Welcome to our warm and inviting dental practice, where we prioritise your comfort and well-being. At our clinic, we understand that visiting a dental professional can be daunting. That’s why we have created a soothing environment from the moment you walk through our doors.
With over 15 years of experience, our dedicated team of clinicians is here to provide you with high-quality care tailored to your individual needs. We pride ourselves on combining advanced dental technology with a compassionate approach, ensuring that every treatment is as comfortable and stress-free as possible.
As a trusted local practice, we have served more than 90,000 happy patients in the Parramatta community. Our focus is on making dental visits pleasant, and we believe that excellent care should come with empathy and respect. We invite you to experience the difference a caring dental team can make for your smile and overall well-being.
Call us today on 02 8036 2411 to start your journey towards optimal oral health!
Key Takeaways
- Our practice offers a calming environment for all ages.
- We combine advanced technology with compassionate care.
- Over 15 years of experience serving the Parramatta community.
- More than 90,000 satisfied patients trust us with their oral health.
- Flexible appointment times to accommodate busy lifestyles.
Welcome to Your Trusted Dentist in Parramatta
Discover a compassionate dental experience designed with your comfort and health in mind. At our Parramatta dental clinic, we extend a heartfelt welcome to both new and returning patients. Every individual is treated like family here, and we take genuine pride in building long-lasting relationships based on trust and transparency.
For over 15 years, our practice has grown to become one of the most trusted dental providers in the area. Our dedicated team of dentists combines extensive clinical experience with a warm, approachable manner. This ensures that even the most anxious patients feel at ease from their very first visit.
We have intentionally designed every aspect of our practice to create an environment where patients feel genuinely welcomed and cared for. From our soothing, modern treatment rooms to our friendly, attentive staff, we focus on making your dental journey as comfortable as possible.
Our commitment to accessible and affordable dental care means we offer HICAPS instant health fund claiming. This allows patients to claim from health funds on the spot. We also provide no gap dental services for check-ups, scaling, cleanings, and X-rays for eligible patients with Bupa, HCF, Teachers Health, Medibank, and other dental health funds.
Our practice is conveniently open six days a week, including Saturdays, with extended hours on select days. This ensures that even the busiest professionals and families can find appointment times that fit seamlessly into their schedules.
We are proud preferred providers for NIB and work closely with all major Australian health funds to maximise benefits and minimise out-of-pocket expenses for our patients. We handle the paperwork so you can focus on your smile.
Our dental clinic serves patients from surrounding suburbs including Baulkham Hills, Beecroft, Camellia, Carlingford, Clyde, Constitution Hill, Dundas, and Dundas Valley. We invite you to experience the warmth and professionalism of our team firsthand.
Call 02 8036 2411 today to book your initial consultation and discover why so many locals trust us with their smiles year after year.
Comprehensive Dental Services Tailored for Parramatta Patients
At our practice, we offer a comprehensive range of dental services tailored to meet your unique needs. Our aim is to provide a complete oral health solution designed for patients at every stage of life. From a child’s first dental visit to advanced restorative care for seniors, our team is equipped to keep your family smiling brightly and healthily for years to come.
General Dentistry and Preventive Care
We believe that the foundation of excellent oral health begins with regular check-ups and preventive care. Our services include:
- Professional scale and cleans
- Fluoride treatments
- Thorough oral examinations
These routine visits help catch potential issues early, ensuring that your oral health remains a priority. Our gentle hygienists and dentists make these visits something to look forward to, rather than dread.
Cosmetic Dentistry Options
Our cosmetic dentistry services can transform your smile with natural-looking, durable results. We offer:
- Australian-made composite and porcelain veneers
- Teeth whitening treatments
With interest-free payment plans starting from just $30 per week for composite veneers and $57 per week for porcelain veneers, achieving your dream smile is now accessible for every budget.
Restorative Treatments and Dental Implants
We combine advanced technology with high-quality materials to restore damaged or missing teeth. Our offerings include:
- Same-day CEREC crowns
- Dental implant surgery with a 5-year warranty
- Root canal therapy
Our dental implant packages start from $5,199, ensuring that you receive care that looks, feels, and functions like natural teeth.
Children’s Dentistry and Family Care
We emphasise a gentle approach to treating young smiles. We recommend bringing children for their first visit by age two. Our preventive treatments include:
- Fissure sealants
- Fluoride applications
We strive to create positive associations with dental care that last a lifetime, all delivered in a friendly, non-threatening manner.
Orthodontic Solutions including Invisalign
As a Platinum Elite Provider of Invisalign, we offer flexible packages to suit your needs. Our options range from Express (up to 7 aligners) to Comprehensive (unlimited aligners within 5 years). With interest-free payment plans starting from just $25 per week, discreet teeth straightening is accessible for everyone.
No matter what dental treatment you or your family may need, our practice has the skill, technology, and compassionate approach to deliver outstanding results. For detailed information about any of our comprehensive dental services or to schedule a consultation, call us at 02 8036 2411.
Why Choose Our Dentist Parramatta Team?
Our commitment to patient care is what sets us apart in the world of dentistry. With over 15 years of experience, our dedicated team has served more than 90,000 happy patients. We understand that visiting a dental professional can be stressful, and we strive to create a comforting atmosphere for everyone.
What truly makes our team exceptional is the genuine care and dedication we bring to every interaction. Our 35 clinicians across our network of practices are not only highly skilled but also possess warm, empathetic personalities. This combination ensures that patients feel comfortable and valued from the moment they sit in the dental chair.
Experienced and Caring Dental Professionals
Our dentists have built a reputation for clinical excellence in the Parramatta community. This recognition as a certified award-winning dental clinic reflects our unwavering commitment to the highest standards of care.
We take the time to listen to your concerns and explain treatment options in clear, jargon-free language. Our goal is to work collaboratively with you to develop personalised care plans that align with your unique oral health goals, budget, and comfort level. We never rush appointments or push unnecessary treatments because your trust matters to us.
Modern Technology and Facilities
Our investment in modern technology enhances the quality of care we provide. We utilise the CEREC same-day crown system, allowing us to design, mill, and place custom dental crowns in a single visit. Additionally, our digital radiography reduces radiation exposure while providing instant, high-resolution diagnostic images.
Our advanced sterilisation protocols exceed Australian safety standards, ensuring a safe environment for all patients. This modern clinic is designed to soothe and reassure even the most anxious individuals.
The combination of caring professionals and cutting-edge technology means that patients receive treatments that are more comfortable and efficient. Whether you need a routine filling or a complete smile makeover, you can trust that you are receiving the best that modern dentistry has to offer.
Our team’s commitment to ongoing professional development ensures we remain at the forefront of dental innovation. We continuously refine our techniques and adopt new technologies that enhance patient comfort and treatment outcomes. We are passionate about dentistry, and it shows in every smile we help create.
Experience the difference for yourself. Call 02 8036 2411 to meet our exceptional team and discover why over 90,000 happy patients have chosen us as their trusted dental care providers.
| Feature | Details |
|---|---|
| Years of Experience | 15 years |
| Number of Clinicians | 35 dedicated professionals |
| Patients Served | Over 90,000 |
| Award Recognition | Certified award-winning clinic |
| Technology Used | CEREC crowns, digital radiography |
Convenient Location and Flexible Hours in Parramatta
Our dental clinic is strategically located to ensure that accessing quality care is effortless for all our patients. Situated at 37 grose st , parramatta nsw 2150 sydney we are in the heart of the city. This prime location allows us to offer maximum convenience and accessibility for busy professionals and families alike.
We understand that life can be hectic. That’s why our practice is open six days a week, from 9 AM to 6 PM, Monday to Saturday. We also offer extended hours on select days to accommodate those who need early morning or later afternoon appointments. Quality dental care should never be a compromise, even amidst a busy schedule.
Our central Parramatta location makes us the go-to dental practice for residents not only of Parramatta itself but also for patients travelling from surrounding suburbs, including Baulkham Hills, Beecroft, Camellia, Carlingford, Clyde, Constitution Hill, Dundas, and Dundas Valley. We are proud to serve the broader Western Sydney region with consistent, high-quality care.
Accessing our clinic is straightforward. We are easily reachable by car, with ample parking available nearby. For those who prefer public transport, Parramatta Station is just a short walk away. Detailed driving directions from major routes, including the M4 and M5 motorways, can be found on our website or by calling our friendly team.
Our modern medical suite building is designed with patient comfort in mind. It features lift access and all the amenities you need for a stress-free visit. We respect your time and strive to minimise waiting times both when scheduling and on the day of your visit. Our flexible scheduling often allows us to accommodate same-day or next-day appointments for urgent dental needs.
Experience the convenience of our Parramatta dental clinic for yourself. Call 02 8036 2411 today to book an appointment at a time that suits your schedule. Discover how easy and pleasant visiting the dentist can be when you choose a practice that truly prioritises your convenience.
Dental Payment Plans and Health Fund Benefits in Parramatta
We understand that cost is a significant consideration for many patients seeking dental care. That’s why we have developed a comprehensive range of payment plans and health fund arrangements designed to make high-quality dentistry accessible and affordable for every family in Parramatta. We believe that financial concerns should never stand between you and the healthy, beautiful smile you deserve.
Our new patient special offer is a fantastic way to experience our services. For just $219 or no gap with eligible dental health fund cover, new patients receive a complete oral health assessment. This includes a thorough dental examination, professional scale and clean, polish, fluoride treatment, bitewing X-rays, and a panoramic radiograph OPG. This exceptional value sets the foundation for long-term oral health.
We are proud to be preferred providers for NIB, CBHS, and Westfund. Our HICAPS facility allows patients to claim their health fund benefits instantly on the spot. We handle all the paperwork electronically, so you only pay the gap amount. This means you can walk out knowing exactly what your treatment has cost, without any surprise bills arriving weeks later.
Eligible patients with Bupa, HCF, Teachers Health, Medibank, and many other Australian dental health funds can access our no gap dental offer for routine preventive care. This includes check-ups, scale and cleans, and X-rays. This makes maintaining your oral health genuinely accessible for the whole family.
We also offer flexible payment plans, including interest-free options that make major treatments like dental implants, porcelain veneers, crowns, bridges, and Invisalign orthodontics manageable. Our plans are designed to suit your budget, with some starting from as little as $25 per week for Invisalign or $30 per week for composite veneers.
Our team is always happy to provide detailed treatment quotes and discuss all available financial options before any treatment begins. We believe in complete transparency and will never surprise you with hidden costs or pressure you into treatments that do not fit your budget. Your trust and comfort are paramount to everything we do.
For detailed information about payment options, health fund eligibility, and how we can help make your dental care both exceptional and affordable, please call 02 8036 2411. We are here to answer all your questions and find a financial solution that works for you.
No Gap Dental Services for Eligible Patients
At our practice, we believe that everyone deserves access to high-quality dental care. That’s why we offer no gap dental services for eligible patients with Australian health insurance. This initiative is designed to make preventive dental care genuinely accessible for all residents in Parramatta.
Regular check-ups and professional cleans are the foundation of lifelong oral health. Our no gap offer removes the financial barriers that often prevent patients from seeking the routine care they need. When you attend for a check-up, scale and clean, and necessary X-rays, we process your health fund claim instantly through our HICAPS terminal. If your fund covers these preventive services, you pay nothing out of pocket, leaving with a fresh, clean smile and peace of mind about your oral health status.
We are proud to be a NIB First Choice provider and work closely with major health funds including Bupa, HCF, Teachers Health, and Medibank. Our experienced team understands the complexities of health fund policies and will help you navigate your coverage to ensure you receive every benefit you are entitled to, without confusion or stress.
Our new patient special is an exceptional opportunity for those visiting our practice for the first time. For just $219 or no gap with eligible cover, you receive a comprehensive oral health assessment. This includes:
- A full dental examination
- Professional scale and clean
- Polish and fluoride treatment
- Bitewing X-rays
- A panoramic radiograph OPG
This assessment provides a complete picture of your dental health and allows us to develop a personalised preventive care plan tailored to your specific needs.
Additionally, children eligible under the Child Dental Benefits Schedule can receive bulk-billed dental care at our practice, up to the $1,095 cap over two years. This covers essential services like check-ups, cleans, fillings, and extractions. We are passionate about setting children up for a lifetime of healthy smiles and will assist you in checking your child’s eligibility to maximise their benefits.
Our no gap offer extends beyond just the initial visit. We encourage all eligible patients to maintain regular six-monthly check-up appointments under this program. Consistent preventive care is the most effective and affordable way to avoid costly dental problems down the track.
To learn more about your health fund eligibility and to book a no gap appointment for check-ups, cleans, and preventive care, call us at 02 8036 2411. Our friendly team is here to check your cover, answer all your questions, and schedule a convenient time for you to experience our gentle, thorough preventive care firsthand.
| Service | Details |
|---|---|
| No Gap Offer | Available for eligible patients with health insurance |
| New Patient Special | $219 or no gap with eligible cover |
| Child Dental Benefits | Bulk-billed care up to $1,095 over two years |
| Included Services | Check-ups, scaling, cleaning, X-rays |
| Health Funds | NIB, Bupa, HCF, Teachers Health, Medibank |
Same-Day Crowns and Advanced Restorative Care
In our practice, we harness cutting-edge technology to provide you with same-day crowns and exceptional restorative care. We understand that your time is valuable, and our same-day CEREC crown technology is a game-changer in restorative dentistry.
This innovative approach allows our patients to receive custom-designed, precision-fitted dental crowns in just a single visit. No more multiple appointments or temporary crowns! Here’s how the CEREC process works:
- Our dentist gently prepares your tooth.
- We take detailed digital impressions using an intraoral scanner, eliminating messy traditional moulds.
- Your custom crown is designed on-screen, ensuring precise colour-matching to your natural teeth.
- The crown is milled right here in our clinic from a solid block of high-quality ceramic.
- Finally, we bond the crown securely in place, all within approximately two hours.
Each crown is Australian-made using top-quality materials and comes with a 5-year limited warranty. This reflects our confidence in both our craftsmanship and the materials we use. Our dental crown pricing starts from $1,820 each, with third-party payment plans available to make this essential restorative treatment affordable for every budget.
Beyond crowns, we offer advanced restorative care including:
- Dental implant surgery and implant crowns from $5,199 each, providing a permanent, natural-looking solution for missing teeth.
- Root canal therapy to save teeth that might otherwise require extraction.
- Dental bridges for replacing one or more missing teeth.
- Full restorative treatment plans for patients with complex dental needs.
Our comprehensive approach means you can receive all your restorative care under one roof from a team you know and trust. If you are living with damaged, decayed, or missing teeth, we invite you to call 02 8036 2411 and schedule a consultation. Our caring team will assess your needs, explain all your options in clear, simple language, and help you choose the restorative solution that best fits your oral health goals, timeline, and budget.
Professional Teeth Whitening Services
Experience the joy of a brighter smile with our professional teeth whitening services. This treatment is one of the most popular and transformative cosmetic options we offer at our practice. There is something truly special about watching a patient’s face light up when they see their brighter, more radiant smile in the mirror for the first time. Our team takes genuine joy in helping you achieve that confidence-boosting result safely and comfortably.
We provide two professional whitening options:
- In-Chair Whitening: This option offers immediate, dramatic results in a single visit.
- Take-Home Whitening Kits: Perfect for those who prefer the convenience of whitening gradually at home.
Both options use professional-grade whitening agents that are far more effective and safer than over-the-counter products, delivering noticeable results that last. Our current teeth whitening specials make professional whitening more affordable than ever:
- Take-home whitening is available for just $449.
- In-chair whitening is offered for $549, representing savings of over 50% compared to standard pricing.
The in-chair whitening process is straightforward and comfortable. You will relax in our treatment chair while our dentist carefully protects your gums. Then, a professional whitening gel is applied to your teeth and activated with a special light. This process accelerates whitening, delivering visibly whiter teeth in approximately one hour, with results that can lighten your smile by several shades in a single session.
Our take-home whitening option is an excellent alternative for patients who prefer to whiten at their own pace. We provide custom-fitted whitening trays that ensure even, consistent coverage, along with professional-strength whitening gel and clear, easy-to-follow instructions. This allows you to achieve professional-quality results on your own schedule over the course of one to two weeks.
Professional teeth whitening under dental supervision is safe, comfortable, and suitable for almost everyone. Our dentist will assess your oral health and discuss your whitening goals before recommending the best approach for your unique needs. This ensures you achieve the beautiful, natural-looking results you desire without sensitivity or damage to your enamel.
Ready to enhance your smile? Call 02 8036 2411 to book a whitening consultation or to take advantage of our current specials. Our friendly team is here to help you achieve the brighter, more confident smile you have always wanted with safe, professional care that delivers exceptional results.
Caring for Your Child’s Dental Health
At our practice, we are genuinely passionate about children’s dentistry. We understand that positive early dental experiences shape a child’s attitude toward oral health for life. Our entire team is committed to creating a warm, nurturing environment where your little ones feel safe, respected, and even excited about visiting us.
We recommend bringing your child for their first dental visit by the age of two. These early appointments are gentle, positive introductions to the dental environment. They focus on familiarisation, counting teeth, and helping children feel comfortable. We never rush or pressure young patients, always moving at a pace that respects their individual temperament and readiness.
Our comprehensive children’s dentistry services include:
- Thorough but gentle examinations
- Professional cleans tailored to young patients
- Preventive treatments like fissure sealants that protect vulnerable chewing surfaces from decay
- Fluoride applications that strengthen developing enamel against cavities
Every treatment is delivered with patience, encouragement, and age-appropriate explanations. This helps children understand what is happening and why it is important for their health. We also highlight the Child Dental Benefits Schedule as a wonderful government initiative that makes children’s dental care accessible for eligible families. We proudly accept CDBS and can provide bulk-billed check-ups, cleans, fillings, and extractions up to the $1,095 cap over two years.
We recommend regular six-monthly check-ups for children to monitor their dental development. These visits help catch any potential issues early when they are easiest to treat. They also reinforce positive oral hygiene habits. Consistent visits help children build a trusting relationship with our team, making dental care a normal, comfortable part of their routine.
In case your child experiences a toothache, here’s what to do:
- Rinse their mouth with warm saltwater
- Apply a cold compress to the outside of their cheek
- Provide age-appropriate pain relief if needed
- Call us immediately on 02 8036 2411 for prompt, gentle care
We warmly invite Parramatta parents to entrust their children’s smiles to our caring team. Call 02 8036 2411 today to schedule your child’s first visit or next check-up. Experience the difference that a genuinely child-friendly dental practice can make for your family’s oral health journey.
Emergency Dental Care When You Need It Most
When dental emergencies arise, our team is ready to provide the urgent care you need. We understand that these situations can be stressful and painful, often requiring immediate professional attention. Our Parramatta dental team is dedicated to offering prompt relief and expert treatment when you need it most.
We prioritise emergency patients to ensure you are seen as quickly as possible. Dental pain simply cannot wait. Here are some common emergencies we treat:
- Severe toothaches: These may indicate infection or decay reaching the nerve.
- Chipped or broken teeth: Often caused by accidents or sports injuries.
- Lost fillings or crowns: Leaving teeth vulnerable and sensitive.
- Dental abscesses: Can cause swelling and serious health risks if untreated.
- Other urgent concerns: Any issue causing pain or anxiety.
Whatever your emergency, our skilled dentists have the expertise and technology to diagnose the problem quickly. We provide effective treatment that relieves your discomfort and protects your oral health.
Our emergency appointment process is straightforward. When you call 02 8036 2411 with a dental emergency, our caring team will listen carefully to your situation. We provide immediate advice for managing your symptoms until you can reach us. We will schedule the earliest possible appointment, often on the same day. We believe that no one should have to endure dental pain longer than absolutely necessary.
While waiting to be seen, here are some practical first-aid tips for common dental emergencies:
- For toothaches: Rinse your mouth with warm saltwater and apply a cold compress to the outside of your cheek to reduce swelling.
- For a knocked-out tooth: Handle it only by the crown, rinse gently without scrubbing, and if possible, place it back in the socket or keep it moist in milk until you reach our clinic.
- For broken teeth or lost restorations: Save any fragments and bring them with you to your appointment.
Our extended opening hours from Monday to Saturday, 9 AM to 6 PM, mean we are available to help with dental emergencies throughout the week. If we are unable to answer your call immediately, please leave a message. We will respond within 1-2 business hours as a priority.
Many dental emergencies can be prevented or minimised through regular preventive care and early intervention. We encourage all our patients to maintain their six-monthly check-ups. This way, we can identify and address potential problems before they become painful emergencies. However, when the unexpected happens, you can count on our team to be there for you with prompt, gentle, expert care.
If you are experiencing dental pain or trauma, do not hesitate to call 02 8036 2411 immediately. Do not suffer in silence or wait, hoping the problem will resolve on its own. Early intervention not only relieves your pain faster but also preserves more of your natural tooth structure and prevents more serious complications from developing.
Book Your Appointment with Our Parramatta Dentist Today
Take the first step towards a healthier smile by scheduling your appointment with our caring team. We have removed every possible barrier to care, making the booking process simple, welcoming, and stress-free. We genuinely want to meet you and begin your oral health journey together.
Booking an appointment is easy! Just pick up your phone and call our friendly team on 02 8036 2411 during our opening hours of Monday to Saturday, 9 AM to 6 PM. One of our caring staff members will listen to your needs, answer any questions you may have, and find an appointment time that fits perfectly into your schedule. Whether you need an early morning slot before work, a lunchtime visit, or a Saturday appointment for the whole family, we’re here for you.
We are excited to offer our new patient special! For just $219 or no gap with eligible health fund cover, you will receive:
- A comprehensive dental examination
- Professional scale and clean
- Polish and fluoride treatment
- All necessary X-rays
This package gives you a complete picture of your oral health and a personalised plan for maintaining it, all delivered with the gentle, thorough care that has made us Parramatta’s trusted dental practice for over 15 years.
We understand that some patients may feel anxious about visiting the dentist. Rest assured, booking an appointment with us means choosing a dental experience that is genuinely different. From the warm greeting at reception to the gentle, patient-centred approach of our dentists, every moment of your visit is designed to put you at ease. You will feel cared for, respected, and confident in the quality of your treatment.
We welcome patients from all across Parramatta and surrounding suburbs, including Baulkham Hills, Beecroft, Carlingford, Dundas, and beyond. Our central location, flexible hours, and comprehensive services make us the convenient, complete dental home for families throughout Western Sydney.
If you call and we are unable to answer immediately, please leave a message. We will respond as a priority within 1-2 business hours. We value every enquiry and never want a busy phone line to stand between you and the care you need.
Take the first step toward a healthier, more confident smile today. Call 02 8036 2411 to book your appointment and discover why so many Parramatta families trust us with their dental care, year after year, smile after smile.
Patient Testimonials and Smile Transformations
We take immense pride in the countless smiles we’ve transformed over the years. With over 90,000 happy patients who have trusted us with their smiles, each story represents a unique journey toward better oral health. These relationships are built on trust, compassion, and consistently excellent care that we are deeply honoured to have been part of.
Our Smile Gallery is a testament to the remarkable results our team has achieved. Here, you can browse before-and-after images showcasing real smile transformations performed right here in our practice. From simple teeth whitening and composite bonding to complete smile makeovers involving porcelain veneers, dental implants, and Invisalign orthodontics, we invite you to see the quality of our work and imagine what might be possible for your own smile.
As a certified award-winning dental clinic in Australia, our reputation is built not on marketing claims but on the consistent, positive experiences of real patients. Our growth from a single practice to 9 locations with 35 dedicated clinicians reflects the trust our community places in us. The word-of-mouth referrals we receive are the greatest compliment we could ever hope for.
Patients consistently praise our team for taking the time to listen carefully and explain every treatment option in clear, understandable language. We ensure that every visit is a positive, comfortable experience rather than something to be endured. We believe that excellent clinical skills must always be paired with genuine compassion and respect for the person in the chair.
While we are proud of our awards and professional recognition, what truly matters to us is the individual patient who leaves our practice feeling healthier and more confident. Every smile transformation we achieve is a reminder of why we chose this profession and why we continue to invest in the best technology, training, and team to serve our community.
We invite you to become part of our story. Call 02 8036 2411 to book your own consultation and take the first step toward a smile transformation that could change not just how you look, but how you feel about yourself every single day. Our team is here to support you like family throughout your entire journey.
Conclusion
Thank you for considering our practice for your dental care needs. With over 15 years of experience, we have earned the trust of more than 90,000 patients. Our commitment to gentle, anxiety-free care is at the heart of everything we do.
We offer a comprehensive range of services, from general and cosmetic dentistry to emergency care, all under one roof. Our team is dedicated to ensuring that every visit is a positive experience, treating you like family from the moment you arrive.
Whether you need a simple check-up or a complete smile transformation, we are here to help. Our friendly team is always available to answer your questions and guide you through your options.
Take the first step towards optimal oral health today. Call 02 8036 2411 to book your appointment with our caring team, and let us support you on your journey to a healthier, more confident smile.
